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Last reviewed August 2026

KPIs

KPI examples by department you can lift into a first draft

70 measurables across 7 departments, each tagged leading or lagging, weekly or monthly, with the role that should own it, a line on why it earns a slot, and a starting goal. Take the five or six that fit your business, put a name against each, then change the goals once you have watched them for a month.

01

How to use this page

Pick the department you are building a board for and read its list. Choose five to seven rows, weighted toward the leading ones, and give each an owner and a goal in the same sitting. Goals here are rules of thumb from small companies rather than benchmarks: yours should reflect a good week as your team runs today.

Two rows measuring the same outcome at different stages is the most common way these lists get bloated. Keep the earlier one, the one you can still act on, and let the later one sit in a monthly review.

The owner named against each row is a role rather than a rule. In a company of twenty, one person holds four of these titles, and the point of naming a role at all is to stop a number being owned by the leadership team in general, which means nobody.

02

Where the numbers sit, department by department

Every department produces work you control this week and results that arrive later. The map below shows which is which before you start picking rows, because a list built entirely from the right-hand side reports history accurately and gives a Monday meeting nothing to act on. Aim for roughly two controllable rows for every result.

Controllable work and arriving results, by department

03

Leadership team KPI examples

The leadership list is a summary of the company, not a merge of every department board. Cash against the 13-week forecast, quarterly priorities on track, pipeline coverage and a couple of results rows are usually enough. If a number would not change a decision this leadership team makes, it belongs on somebody else's board.

01

Cash in bank vs 13-week forecast

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Finance lead. The one number that decides whether every other decision this quarter is affordable. Goal to start with: Within 5% of forecast.

02

Rocks on track %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: CEO. Tells you in week three whether the quarter is drifting, while there is still quarter left. Goal to start with: ≥ 90%.

03

Scorecard rows on track %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: CEO. A board that is always fully green has targets set too low, and this row shows it. Goal to start with: ≥ 80%.

04

Issues closed this week

Leading · Weekly · Owner: CEO. Proves the weekly meeting is producing decisions rather than a tour of the numbers. Goal to start with: ≥ 3.

05

Pipeline coverage vs quarterly target

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Sales lead. Thin coverage now is a revenue miss two quarters out, long before the revenue row moves. Goal to start with: ≥ 3x.

06

Open seats with a candidate in process %

Leading · Monthly · Owner: People lead. An empty seat with no candidates is a capacity problem nobody has started solving. Goal to start with: 100%.

07

Revenue vs plan %

Lagging · Weekly · Owner: CEO. The result everything else is aimed at, kept on the board as the honesty check. Goal to start with: ≥ 100%.

08

Cash collected this week ($)

Lagging · Weekly · Owner: Finance lead. Revenue you have not collected is a loan you did not agree to make. Goal to start with: ≥ weekly target.

09

Net profit % (trailing 3 months)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Finance lead. Three months smooths out one odd month and still reacts inside a quarter. Goal to start with: ≥ 12%.

10

Customer net promoter score

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Customer success lead. The cheapest early warning that delivery quality has slipped while revenue still looks fine. Goal to start with: ≥ 40.

04

Sales KPI examples

Sales is the easiest department to measure early, because almost everything that produces revenue is an activity somebody controls this week. Count what was held rather than booked, keep one row for money so the activity stays honest, and set goals at what a good week looks like now rather than what you wish it looked like.

01

Read the sales guide

Twelve sales rows written out in full, with the arithmetic that turns a revenue gap into a meeting count.

02

Discovery calls held

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Sales lead. Held, not booked. Booked calls flatter the number and no-shows hide inside it. Goal to start with: ≥ 12.

03

New leads worked within 24 hours %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Sales lead. Response time predicts win rate more reliably than almost anything else a rep controls. Goal to start with: 100%.

04

Proposals sent

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Account executive. The last controllable step before a decision that belongs to somebody else. Goal to start with: ≥ 5.

05

Pipeline created ($)

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Sales lead. A quiet week here is a quiet month twelve weeks from now, at your sales cycle length. Goal to start with: ≥ 3x weekly quota.

06

Follow-ups past due

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Account executive. The only row on this list where the right number is zero and everyone knows why. Goal to start with: 0.

07

Referral asks made

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Account executive. Cheapest source of qualified work, and the first activity to disappear in a busy week. Goal to start with: ≥ 5.

08

Deals stalled more than 30 days

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Sales lead. Stalled deals inflate the forecast and cost more attention than they return. Goal to start with: ≤ 3.

09

Closed-won ($)

Lagging · Weekly · Owner: Sales lead. One money row keeps the activity rows honest about whether they are aimed correctly. Goal to start with: ≥ weekly quota.

10

Win rate %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Sales lead. Rises whenever a team quietly stops bidding on hard work, so read it beside pipeline created. Goal to start with: ≥ 25%.

11

Average deal size ($)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Sales lead. A falling average is usually discounting under pressure rather than a change in the market. Goal to start with: Flat or rising.

05

Marketing KPI examples

Marketing rows split into work you control and results you wait for. Publishing, sending and testing happen on your schedule. Leads, cost per lead and sourced revenue arrive later and are worth reviewing monthly. Put the controllable work on the weekly board so a quiet month is visible while there is still time to fix it.

01

Read the marketing guide

Twelve marketing rows with owners and formulas, split into what to read weekly and what needs a cohort.

02

Content pieces published

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Content lead. Publishing is the part of the work that happens on your schedule rather than the market's. Goal to start with: ≥ 2.

03

Emails sent to the target list

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Marketing lead. Sends are controllable, and a quiet fortnight here shows up in leads a month later. Goal to start with: ≥ 250.

04

Qualified leads passed to sales

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Marketing lead. Passed and accepted, not captured. The two numbers differ and only one of them matters. Goal to start with: ≥ 15.

05

Website sessions

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Marketing lead. Weak on its own, useful as the denominator when conversion suddenly looks brilliant. Goal to start with: ≥ 2,000.

06

Tests running on a landing page

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Marketing lead. Counts whether anyone is trying to improve conversion, which nobody does by accident. Goal to start with: ≥ 1.

07

Events or webinars booked for the next 60 days

Leading · Monthly · Owner: Marketing lead. Booked ahead, so an empty calendar is visible while there is still time to fill it. Goal to start with: ≥ 2.

08

Customer stories collected

Leading · Monthly · Owner: Content lead. The asset sales asks for constantly and nobody schedules time to produce. Goal to start with: ≥ 1.

09

Cost per qualified lead ($)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Marketing lead. Keeps a rising lead count honest about what it cost to buy. Goal to start with: ≤ $250.

10

Leads from organic search

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Content lead. Slow to move and hard to fake, which makes it a good proof row for content work. Goal to start with: Rising quarter over quarter.

11

Marketing-sourced closed-won ($)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Marketing lead. Settles the annual argument about whether marketing produces revenue or only activity. Goal to start with: ≥ 30% of new revenue.

06

Operations KPI examples

Operations numbers should answer one question every week: did the work go out on time, and at what quality. On-time delivery, capacity booked ahead and rework hours cover most of it. Reported near misses belong here too, because a week with none reported usually means nobody is reporting rather than nothing happened.

01

Read the operations guide

Twelve operations rows built around the promised date, the days taken and the hours spent twice.

02

Jobs delivered on schedule %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Operations lead. The promise the customer actually remembers, and the one most often measured after the fact. Goal to start with: ≥ 95%.

03

Capacity booked for the next 4 weeks %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Scheduler. Booked too low means idle people, too high means late jobs. Both cost money. Goal to start with: 70–85%.

04

Rework hours

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Operations lead. Hours you paid for twice. The cheapest quality measure a small company can keep. Goal to start with: ≤ 5.

05

Open tickets older than 7 days

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Service manager. Age catches the work that quietly stops moving without ever being refused. Goal to start with: 0.

06

Billable utilization %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Operations lead. Read beside rework hours, or a team hits the target by redoing its own work. Goal to start with: ≥ 75%.

07

Near misses reported

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Safety lead. A week with none reported almost always means nobody reported, not that nothing happened. Goal to start with: ≥ 1.

08

Change orders raised on live jobs

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Project manager. Frequent changes point at scoping problems upstream rather than at the crew on site. Goal to start with: ≤ 2.

09

Customer complaints

Lagging · Weekly · Owner: Operations lead. Late and undercounted, which is exactly why a rising trend deserves attention. Goal to start with: ≤ 2.

10

Gross margin on delivered work %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Operations lead. Where scoping errors surface, one job at a time, about a month after they were made. Goal to start with: ≥ 45%.

11

Cost per unit delivered ($)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Operations lead. Rising cost with flat prices is a margin problem you can still fix this quarter. Goal to start with: Flat or falling.

07

Finance KPI examples

Finance owns the numbers everyone assumes are lagging, and several of them are not. Cash on hand, invoices sent on time, receivables over 60 days and collection calls all move weekly and all respond to effort. Keep margin, profit and days sales outstanding on a monthly review where the accounting close can support them.

01

Read the finance guide

Twelve finance rows, with the cash and billing ones separated from everything the close has to settle.

02

Cash on hand (weeks of payroll)

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Finance lead. Stated in weeks of payroll because that is the unit a leadership team feels. Goal to start with: ≥ 8 weeks.

03

Invoices sent within one day of delivery %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Bookkeeper. Slow invoicing is a self-inflicted cash problem and the easiest one on this page to fix. Goal to start with: 100%.

04

Receivables over 60 days ($)

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Bookkeeper. Money already earned and increasingly unlikely to arrive without a phone call. Goal to start with: ≤ 5% of receivables.

05

Collection calls made

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Bookkeeper. The activity behind the receivables row, and the one that responds to effort this week. Goal to start with: ≥ 10.

06

Forecast variance vs actual %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Finance lead. Measures the forecast rather than the business, which is worth knowing before you plan on it. Goal to start with: Within 5%.

07

Working days to close the month

Leading · Monthly · Owner: Controller. A long close means every monthly number arrives too late to act on. Goal to start with: ≤ 5.

08

Supplier bills approved within 3 days %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Bookkeeper. Late approvals hide real costs and make every forecast worse than it needed to be. Goal to start with: 100%.

09

Company gross margin %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Finance lead. The whole-company version of the operations row, useful for pricing decisions. Goal to start with: ≥ 45%.

10

Net profit %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Finance lead. The result the other finance rows are trying to protect, reviewed monthly. Goal to start with: ≥ 10%.

11

Days sales outstanding

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Controller. Mostly a measure of your own billing habits rather than your customers' manners. Goal to start with: ≤ 40.

08

People/HR KPI examples

Hiring and retention both fail early and show up late, so the weekly rows are about process: candidates in the pipeline for every open seat, interviews held, scheduled one-on-ones actually held, new hires with a written plan. Turnover and engagement scores stay monthly, as the proof that the weekly habits are working.

01

Read the HR guide

Twelve people rows, from candidates in process to turnover over a trailing year, each with an owner.

02

Open seats with candidates in the pipeline %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: People lead. An open seat with an empty pipeline is a hiring plan that has not started. Goal to start with: 100%.

03

Interviews held

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Recruiter. The controllable activity behind every hiring outcome, and the first thing a busy month eats. Goal to start with: ≥ 4.

04

Scheduled one-on-ones actually held %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Department manager. Canceled one-on-ones predict resignations better than any survey score. Goal to start with: 100%.

05

New hires with a written 90-day plan %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Department manager. Early turnover is usually an onboarding failure rather than a hiring failure. Goal to start with: 100%.

06

Quarterly reviews completed on time %

Leading · Monthly · Owner: People lead. Reviews that slip are reviews that stop happening, and nobody announces the decision. Goal to start with: 100%.

07

Training hours delivered per person

Leading · Monthly · Owner: People lead. The one development number small companies can collect without a system. Goal to start with: ≥ 4.

08

Applications received per open seat

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Recruiter. Thin applications point at the job posting or the pay band, not at the market. Goal to start with: ≥ 8.

09

Open seats filled %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: People lead. The hiring result, read beside interviews held so a bad month has an explanation. Goal to start with: ≥ 90%.

10

Voluntary turnover % (trailing 12 months)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: People lead. Trailing twelve months, because a single quarter of it is too noisy to act on. Goal to start with: ≤ 15%.

11

Engagement survey score

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: People lead. Watch participation as closely as the score. A falling response rate is the earlier signal. Goal to start with: ≥ 8 out of 10.

09

Customer success KPI examples

Customer success is the department where a slow leak stays invisible for a quarter. Weekly rows should surface risk while it is still cheap: onboarding milestones on time, check-in calls held, accounts flagged at risk, escalations left open. Retention and revenue retention then confirm monthly whether the early warnings were being acted on.

01

Onboarding milestones hit on time %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Onboarding manager. A late start predicts a cancellation more reliably than anything that happens later. Goal to start with: ≥ 95%.

02

Check-in calls held with top accounts

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Customer success lead. The activity that finds problems while they are still cheap to fix. Goal to start with: ≥ 10.

03

Accounts flagged at risk

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Customer success lead. A week with zero flags usually means nobody looked, not that every account is healthy. Goal to start with: ≤ 3.

04

First response inside one hour %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Support lead. Response speed sets the impression of your service more than resolution time does. Goal to start with: ≥ 90%.

05

Escalations open longer than 3 days

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Support lead. Old escalations are where renewals quietly go to die, one account at a time. Goal to start with: 0.

06

Renewal conversations started 90 days out %

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Customer success lead. Renewals discussed in the last fortnight are renewals negotiated from a weak position. Goal to start with: 100%.

07

Feature requests logged from customer calls

Leading · Weekly · Owner: Customer success lead. Turns hundreds of customer conversations into something the product side can read. Goal to start with: ≥ 5.

08

Logo retention % (trailing 12 months)

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Customer success lead. Counts customers rather than money, so one large account cannot hide ten small departures. Goal to start with: ≥ 90%.

09

Net revenue retention %

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Customer success lead. The money version of the same question, and the one an investor asks first. Goal to start with: ≥ 100%.

10

Support satisfaction score

Lagging · Monthly · Owner: Support lead. Confirms monthly whether the weekly response rows are producing anything a customer notices. Goal to start with: ≥ 4.6 out of 5.

10

Six of these measures, defined properly

11

What to do once you have picked your rows

Write the definition of each row down, including what does not count, and put a name and a number beside it before anyone leaves the room. Then leave the list alone for six to eight weeks, which is roughly how long it takes before the target argument can be had from real numbers rather than from a guess.

Expect the first month to be about the formulas rather than the business. That is normal and it is worth sitting through, because every argument settled in week two is one you are not having in month six with a customer waiting.

Start with a real question

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Tell us the trade and the team and we will send seven measurables with goals, plus the two or three rows we would drop from your current list. One reply from a person, inside a business day.

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